What Does Second Reading of a Bill Mean
An intermediate level English resource on American history
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Who was Buffalo Bill ?
Discovering an American folk hero ......
The name "Buffalo Neb" is ane of the most famous names in the history of the West. One time Beak was known as a great fighter and a corking hunter. Today people prefer to retrieve other sides of his character. Later in his life he was a great showman and 1 of the showtime people to run into that information technology was necessary to protect America's natural surround .
Buffalo Nib Cody was born on a subcontract in Scott county, Indiana, on 26th Feb 1846.
In those days, life in the American West was a constant struggle for survival, and native Americans and white pioneers would fight to the death to protect their homes and their people.
Clearly, young Nib was a tough boy, who knew what he was doing. Before he was 13, he was an expert horse-rider and very practiced with a gun; and in those days, when the West was wild, that meant he had excellent qualifications for a job.
Before the age of 20, Bill left habitation and took a job with the Pony Express company, and very soon he became reputed equally ane of their best riders.
It was the time when the Due west was being opened up. Later the Pony Limited, Pecker got a job supplying buffalo meat to the men building the Kansas Pacific runway-route. In the space of 17 months, he claims to accept killed 4,280 buffaloes. This is where he got his name, "Buffalo Bill".
In the 1870s, he worked as a sentry for the ground forces, during the "Indian campaigns", and took part in General Custer's war against the Sioux. Once, he killed Master Yellow Paw in a duel. This was just ane of the exploits that were written most in popular story books. In those days, anyone who killed Indians was seen as a hero. It is very different today.
Today, we look at the Indian wars in a different lite. Though many American Indians still call themselves "Indians", the expression "native Americans" is considered to be more right. Huge areas of land accept been given back to the Indian nations, and Americans accept that White pioneers stole information technology from them in the past.
In fact, Buffalo Beak was one of the first men in modern America to realise that white Americans and Indians could, and should, piece of work together. Bill made his peace with the Indians, and when he established his famous "Wild West Evidence", he recruited many famous Indians to piece of work with him. They included Ruddy Deject, Red Shirt, and fifty-fifty Sitting Bull. His grandson says, "At its height, in that location were over 650 people who travelled with the evidence, including 250 American Indians. With these Indians, with all the cowboys, they re-enacted the robbery of the Deadwood stage coach and the Pony Express mail relay system".
With the money he earned from his show, Neb purchased some land in Wyoming; just past then the West was already irresolute dramatically. Nib, the one time-great buffalo-hunter looked nostalgically at the few rare buffaloes that were still around, and realised that they had to be protected. At the aforementioned time, he began trying to conserve aspects of the sometime Western life that were rapidly disappearing into the twentieth century. 1 of the things he did was to aid establish America'due south first National Wood reserve in Wyoming.
When he died, anile lxx, Buffalo Bill knew that the onetime West was almost dead too, except in history and stories. Withal he knew, besides, that one of the about famous names associated with its legends, was his own.
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WORDS :
showman: man who runs a prove - struggle: fight, boxing - survival: beingness - pioneer: person colonizing new territory - tough: potent, resistant - ancestor: grandfather and before generations - expanse: open space - willing to: gear up to, prepared to - supply: bring, provide - claims to accept: says he - duel: organised fight between two people - exploit: action - expanse: zone - recruit: employ - height almost important moment - re-enact imitate, play - postal service: post - purchase: buy - reserve: protected zone.-
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Student worksheet
Who was Buffalo Bill ?
For assistance with the following exercise, check out Forming questions in English
Exercise:Hither is an imaginary interview with Pecker Cody, aged 65; What questions were asked, in order to elicit these answers..
Reporter : How ............................................... .......................................................
Nib: I was nether 20
Reporter : What ................................................ ......................................................... ................
Neb: I got a task providing buffalo meat for the men building the railroad.
Reporter :: How ............................................. ....................................................... ..........................
Beak: Seventeen months
Reporter : Subsequently on ................................................. ........................................................ ....................
Beak: Well, I realised that really nosotros would do better to living and working together, rather than killing each other.
Reporter :What ........................................... ....................................................... ..................................
Bill: I used it to buy myself some land in Wyoming.
Reporter : Do.. ................................................ ......................................................... .................................
Beak: Oh no! I realise at present that we ought to be protecting nature, not destroying it!
The audio recording
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Revised 2015 . Originally published in Freeway, the intermediate level English newsmagazine.
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